All-terrain-vehicles (ATVs) are a staple of America’s recreation-loving culture. People own ATVs for a host of reasons and enjoy using them at their cabins, lake homes, and farms. In fact, ATVs are so popular that hundreds of thousands are bought in America each year. While many who own and use ATVs do so responsibly, these sporty vehicles can be quite dangerous—especially if not used correctly. In 2018, more than 80,000 ATV-caused injuries were treated in emergency rooms and more than 250 individuals lost their lives in car accidents involving ATVs. What is even more tragic is that a large percentage of those injured and killed in ATV accidents are children. From data stretching back to the early 1980s, it has been reported that more than 3300 children have been killed in ATV accidents.
Why ATVs Can Be Dangerous
There are 2 primary reasons ATVs tend to be dangerous: driver behavior + a lack of safety features. On one end, because ATVs are not cars, many drivers think they have free reign and don’t need to consider safety, trail rules, or follow the laws of the road when driving an ATV. Many ATV drivers simply take more risks when driving an ATV, as they see reckless driving as part of the activity and adventure. While adventurous driving is certainly part of the thrill, it can increase the odds of an accident and ultimately injury or death. Some of the most common dangerous ATV driving behaviors:- Driving an ATV while under the influence of drugs or alcohol
- Letting children drive the ATV
- Forgoing the training necessary to be able to drive an ATV safely
- Driving an ATV while distracted by a cell phone or other handheld device
- Seatbelts
- Safety cages (in most cases)
- Roll bars
- Airbags
- Low center of gravity
Common ATV Injuries
Because of the unique shape of ATVs and how they are driven, there are several types of injuries that are more common than others. These injuries include:- Head injuries: Concussions and other brain injuries are especially common for riders who choose not to wear a helmet.
- Paralysis: Spinal cord injuries are very possible if a rider is thrown from the ATV and lands awkwardly on their head or neck, or if the ATV lands on top of the rider.
- Broken Bones: Being thrown off the ATV or having it roll over on top of you can result in broken bones. Collar bones, leg bones, and arm bones are all commonly broken in ATV accidents.
Ways to Prevent ATV Accidents and Injuries
There are many things ATV owners and drivers can do to prevent ATV accidents and injuries. Some of these precautions include:- Wearing a helmet anytime you drive an ATV
- Taking an ATV driving class
- Avoiding risky behavior while driving an ATV
- Never drinking alcohol while using an ATV
- Not letting children operate an ATV on their own