How Long After a Car Accident Can You Claim Injury?

March 18, 2024 | By Ted R. Lorenz
How Long After a Car Accident Can You Claim Injury?

When you're in a car accident, you must understand the time limitations for filing a claim for injuries you sustained in the accident. These time limitations, known as the statute of limitations, vary from state to state and can directly affect your ability to seek compensation for your injuries. There is no need to file an insurance claim the day after an accident. In fact, acting too quickly can hurt your financial future. While you have some time to take action and claim injuries, your time is limited to claim your injuries with insurance companies. If you suffered injuries in a car accident, never wait to consult a car accident attorney in your area. They will know the local laws regarding time restrictions and deadlines for filing car accident lawsuits in your state.

What is a Statute of Limitations?

A statute of limitations is a legal time limit imposed by the state in which you must file a lawsuit. It sets a deadline for filing a claim after an accident or incident occurs. In the case of car accidents, the statute of limitations dictates how long injured parties have to file a lawsuit seeking compensation for their injury-related losses. The specific length of time for the statute of limitations can vary widely depending on the state in which the accident occurred. Always speak with a car accident attorney who is knowledgeable about the laws in your state to ensure that you do not miss the deadline for filing your claim.

The Statute of Limitations Will Vary By State

Each state has its own laws regarding the statute of limitations for car accident injury claims. While some states may have a relatively short time limit of one or two years, others may allow injured parties to file a claim up to five years or more after the accident. As an accident victim, you must be aware of the specific statute of limitations in your state and take prompt action if you wish to pursue a claim for your injuries. Failure to file within the designated time frame can result in your claim being forever barred, and you may lose your right to seek compensation. To determine the statute of limitations in your state, consult a car accident attorney who can provide you with specific information based on your location.

What Is the Purpose of a Car Accident Statute of Limitations?

The purpose of the statute of limitations for car accident injury claims is to ensure a fair and efficient legal process. It serves several important functions:
  • Encourages prompt resolution of claims: By imposing a time limit, the statute of limitations encourages injured parties to take action promptly. This helps ensure that evidence is still fresh and witnesses' memories are accurate.
  • Protects defendants: The statute of limitations also protects defendants from the prospect of being sued indefinitely. It ensures that potential legal liabilities have an expiration date, providing defendants with certainty and closure once the statute of limitations expires.
  • Balances the interests of all parties: The statute of limitations strikes a balance between the rights of injured parties and the interests of defendants. It allows for the resolution of disputes within a reasonable time frame while still giving injured parties an opportunity to seek compensation.

What Happens if You Miss the Statute of Limitations?

If you miss the deadline set by the statute of limitations for filing a car accident injury claim, you will likely lose your right to seek compensation for your injuries. Once the deadline has passed, the court will likely dismiss your case with prejudice, barring any further legal action. Missing the statute of limitations deadline is a significant hurdle to overcome. Therefore, always meet with a car accident attorney as soon as possible after your accident to ensure that you comply with all necessary deadlines and protect your legal rights.

Insurance Companies Know if the Statute of Limitations is Approaching

Insurance companies are fully aware of the statute of limitations that applies to your car accident injury claim. They know that once the deadline passes, you will lose your right to seek compensation through a lawsuit. This means you lose the leverage of litigation if the insurer refuses to offer a favorable settlement amount. Lawyer or attorney reading the statute of limitations while being offered bribes. If you file your insurance claim very close to the statute of limitations or after the deadline expires, insurance adjusters can use this to their advantage. They can pressure you to accept a low settlement offer since it might be your only option. Further, even if you file your claim before the deadline, the adjuster might use delaying tactics in the claims process to induce missed deadlines. If you do not have legal representation, you might not realize the clock is ticking as the insurance company is delaying your claim. Before you know it, the statute of limitations might pass, and you might be at the mercy of the insurance company. By hiring a car accident attorney early in the process, you can level the playing field and ensure the adjusters cannot use the statute of limitations against you.

Evidence Can Be Difficult to Obtain Over Time

Another crucial factor to consider when it comes to filing your claim sooner rather than later is the preservation of evidence. Over time, evidence can deteriorate, witnesses' memories can fade, and crucial documents may become lost or destroyed. By waiting to begin the process, you risk having weaker evidence than you otherwise might have.

Some Companies Erase Surveillance Videos Regularly

Surveillance video of your accident can serve as key evidence to support your claim. Unfortunately, some companies have policies in place to regularly erase these videos, making it difficult for you to obtain the evidence you need as time passes. Surveillance videos are often captured by cameras installed on buildings, traffic lights, or nearby establishments. These videos can provide highly persuasive evidence by showing exactly how the accident happened. However, many companies have limited storage capacity or policies that automatically erase old footage after a certain period. If you wait to hire a lawyer, they might not request video from nearby businesses in time to get the proper footage of the accident.

Witness Memories Fade with Time

One important part of many car accident cases is the availability and reliability of witness testimonies. But you should act quickly for your lawyer to gather witness statements and preserve their accounts while their memories remain fresh. Unfortunately, witness memories can fade over time, making it challenging to recall specific details or events accurately. As time passes, individuals may forget critical aspects of the accident or be influenced by external factors that can alter their recollection. Therefore, it is in your best interest to contact an attorney promptly after the accident so they can take all necessary steps to preserve witness testimony.

Never Wait to Hire a Car Accident Lawyer to Start on Your Case

Waiting to hire a car accident lawyer not only risks missing the statute of limitations but also risks losing critical evidence to support your claim. Even if you do not file a claim immediately, you should have a lawyer start working on your case. By hiring a car accident attorney early on, you can benefit from their resources in gathering evidence and knowledge to ensure you meet all necessary deadlines. They can start building a strong case while you focus on your medical treatment and physical condition.

You Might Not File a Claim Until You Know the Extent of Your Injuries

In some cases, it may take time to fully understand the extent of your injuries and the long-term effects they will have on your life. You might not realize the severity of your injuries immediately after the accident, and it's important not to rush into accepting a settlement offer from the insurance company. By consulting a car accident attorney, you can make informed decisions about your case and the appropriate time to file a claim. Your attorney will work closely with medical professionals to ascertain the full extent of your injuries and determine the appropriate compensation to seek. They will know when it is the right time to begin the insurance claim process.

Some Symptoms of Injuries Do Not Show Up Right Away

There are other reasons you might slightly delay taking legal action in claiming car accident injuries. This is because some symptoms of injuries may not show up right away. One common injury that may not appear immediately is a concussion. A concussion is a traumatic brain injury that can occur when the head is jolted or hit, causing the brain to move back and forth rapidly within the skull. Symptoms of a concussion may include headaches, dizziness, nausea, confusion, memory problems, and changes in mood or behavior. These symptoms may not manifest immediately after the accident but can appear even days later. Woman recovering from car accident with leg, neck, and arm support in living room. Health insurance and rehabilitation concept. Another injury that may have delayed symptoms is whiplash. Whiplash occurs when the head and neck are forcefully jerked forward and backward, causing strain and sprain to the neck muscles and ligaments. Symptoms of whiplash may include neck pain, stiffness, headaches, dizziness, and difficulty in moving the neck. Similar to concussions, the symptoms of whiplash can sometimes take days to emerge. Soft tissue injuries, such as sprains and strains, can also have delayed symptoms. These injuries can occur when muscles, tendons, or ligaments are stretched or torn during a car accident. Symptoms may include pain, swelling, bruising, and limited range of motion. These symptoms may not become apparent until days after the accident. It always helps to seek medical attention after a car accident, even if you do not experience immediate symptoms. Some injuries, such as concussions, whiplash, and soft tissue injuries, may not show up right away. By seeking prompt medical care, you can receive timely treatment and provide documentation for any future insurance claims or legal proceedings. If you have been in a car accident and received a diagnosis of injuries, consult an attorney who can advise you on your legal options once your health is in stable condition.

Your Attorney Will Meet All Necessary Deadlines

When you hire a personal injury attorney, you can trust that they will handle all the necessary paperwork and meet all deadlines associated with your case. If you must file a personal injury lawsuit, they will prepare and file your petition with the proper court within the statute of limitations and all other necessary time frames. Having an experienced attorney on your side will provide peace of mind, knowing someone is handling your case with care and attention to detail. They will also navigate any potential obstacles that may arise throughout the legal process.

Never Wait to Consult a Car Accident Attorney

Ted Lorenz, Attorney for Personal Injury
Ted R. Lorenz, Car Accident Attorney
As discussed, one of the main reasons you should never wait to consult an attorney is the time-sensitive nature of personal injury claims. By delaying the process, you may risk missing the deadline and losing your opportunity to seek compensation for your injuries. Another reason to consult a personal injury lawyer promptly is to gather and preserve crucial evidence. Immediately after an accident, evidence starts to disappear. Witness statements may change or become harder to obtain, and physical evidence at the accident scene may be altered or destroyed. By involving an attorney early on, they can launch an investigation to gather all necessary evidence before it becomes difficult to obtain. Additionally, consulting an attorney early allows you to understand your rights and options. This can provide immediate peace of mind. You do not have to continue to wonder about your rights to compensation or what to expect. The attorney will advise you on the best course of action in your case and identify the insurance companies that should compensate you. Remember, time is of the essence when seeking legal assistance after a car accident. Don't wait to take action - reach out to a car accident attorney today to ensure the best possible outcome for your case. Case evaluations are free, and you have nothing to lose by starting the process.

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Ted R. Lorenz

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