If you've suffered a severe injury in an accident that wasn't your fault, you may be feeling overwhelmed and unsure what to do next. One of the most important steps is to consult with an experienced auto accident lawyer before accepting any settlement offers from the insurance company. Insurance adjusters often make low initial offers, hoping you'll accept them quickly without understanding the full value of your claim. Let's discuss why these first offers are usually too low and how a personal injury lawyer can seek the compensation you deserve for your injuries and losses.
Why Initial Offers Are Usually Low
After an accident, the at-fault party's insurance company is responsible for compensating you for your medical bills, lost income, pain and suffering, and other damages. However, it's important to remember that insurance companies are for-profit businesses. Their goal is to pay out as little as possible on claims to maximize their profits. When you file a claim, the insurance adjuster assigned to your case usually offers an initial settlement soon after the accident. This first offer is almost always a "lowball" offer, far less than your claim is worth. There are a few reasons why they do this.Insurance Companies Hope You'll Accept a Quick Settlement Without Talking to a Lawyer
The bills can pile up quickly when you're hurt in an accident. You might have to pay for an ambulance ride, hospital stay, surgery, medication, and follow-up doctor visits. If your injuries are serious, you may be unable to work and earn money. This can make it very tempting to accept the first settlement offer from the insurance company, even if it's much lower than you deserve. Insurance companies know that many injury victims are in a tough financial spot. They try to take advantage of this by offering a quick settlement soon after the accident. They hope you'll take the money immediately to pay your bills without talking to a personal injury lawyer first. The insurance company doesn't want you to know that if you accept their lowball offer, you'll likely be giving up your right to get any more money in the future, even if your injuries turn out to be more serious than you thought. That's why it's so important to have a lawyer review any settlement offer before you sign anything. A good attorney will ensure you understand your claim's full value and advise whether the offer is fair.Insurance Companies Want to Settle Before the Full Extent of Your Injuries Is Known
Some accident injuries are immediately obvious, like broken bones or deep cuts. However, other injuries may not show up or cause problems until later. For example, you might feel okay after a car accident but wake up the next day with severe neck or back pain. Or you might hit your head and think it's just a minor bump, but later develop headaches, dizziness, or memory problems. Certain injuries, like concussions or spine injuries, can take time to fully manifest and may require ongoing medical treatment well into the future. The insurance company knows this and wants to get you to settle quickly before the true extent of your injuries is known. If you accept an early settlement offer, you may be left without enough money to pay future medical bills, lost income, and other damages. Your personal injury lawyer will ensure any settlement accounts for your current losses and anticipated future needs. If necessary, they will have medical experts review your records and provide opinions on your prognosis and future care requirements.Insurance Companies Often Ignore Pain and Suffering and Other Non-Economic Losses
After an accident, focusing first on your economic losses like medical expenses and missed paychecks is natural. But if you've suffered a severe injury, you may also be experiencing significant "non-economic" losses like pain, suffering, emotional distress, and loss of enjoyment of life. For example, maybe your injuries have left you in constant pain that makes it hard to sleep or enjoy activities you once loved. Maybe you've developed anxiety, depression, or PTSD after a traumatic accident. Or perhaps your injuries prevent you from playing with your kids or being intimate with your spouse. These types of losses are very real and can have a huge impact on your life, but they can be harder to quantify than medical bills. The insurance company knows that pain and suffering damages are subjective, so they often leave them out of initial settlement offers completely. An experienced personal injury lawyer will ensure that your non-economic losses are well documented and fight for compensation for these damages. Your attorney may also have you keep a journal to record how your injuries have impacted your daily life. Your attorney may also interview your friends and family members who can attest to the changes they've seen in you. By thoroughly proving your pain and suffering, a lawyer can often get you a settlement that is several times larger than one that only covers economic losses.Insurance Companies Use Low Offers to Test Your Knowledge of Your Claim's Value
Insurance adjusters handle injury claims every day. They know that most accident victims have no idea what their case is truly worth, so they often use lowball settlement offers to test whether you understand the value of your claim. If you accept their low initial offer without question, the insurance company will know they can get away with paying you less than you deserve. But if you push back on a lowball offer and demand more money, the adjuster will likely realize you've done your homework and/or have a lawyer advising you. Remember, the insurance adjuster's job is to settle claims for as little as possible. They will not offer you top dollar right out of the gate. But if you show them you mean business by rejecting lowball offers and negotiating for a fairer amount, you have a better chance of ultimately getting the compensation you deserve for your injuries. Of course, negotiating with insurance companies is not something you should tackle on your own. Personal injury law is complex, and insurance adjusters are very good at what they do. That's why it's critical to have an experienced personal injury lawyer in your corner who knows how to build a strong case, value your damages, and negotiate aggressively with the insurance company.What Your Claim Is Really Worth
To fully understand why the insurance company's offer is too low, you must know what damages you can seek compensation for after an accident. An experienced personal injury lawyer will identify your losses and assign an appropriate value to each. These damages may include:- Past and future medical expenses related to your injury
- Lost income from missed work
- Reduced future earning capacity if your injuries affect your ability to work
- Pain and suffering
- Emotional distress
- Loss of enjoyment of life
- Loss of consortium
- Out-of-pocket expenses (e.g., transportation to medical appointments, home modifications)
- Property damage