No matter how safe of a driver you are, there is always a risk when driving. You can't always defend against someone else's reckless habits. Car accident injuries can completely turn your life upside down and affect your ability to work. But, if you’ve been in a car accident, you know that the emotional and mental stress from your injuries takes its toll, too. You deserve to be compensated for all of the harm you've suffered after an accident someone else caused. Did you know a large part of your car accident injury settlement includes the emotional and invisible losses you have faced? These losses are called “pain and suffering.” Let's take a look at how pain and suffering is valued after a car accident, and how an Austin car accident attorney can help you determine how much your case is worth. At Lorenz & Lorenz Accident & Injury Lawyers PLLC, we're on top of it!
What Is Pain and Suffering?
The first thing to understand is pain and suffering is valued as the separate line item on your list of injuries for which you are seeking compensation. It's a sort of blanket legal term for the general damages that include physical pain and emotional "invisible injuries." Pain and suffering can include many different types of losses, such as:- Physical pain: This refers to the actual physical pain you feel as the result of your injuries. Where a broken leg might prevent you from walking, the pain you feel from that broken leg is a different factor in your case altogether.
- Mental anguish: This accounts for the stress you face from your mounting bills, your fight to get well again, your frustration over the accident, and other mental health issues stemming from the injury. This can also encompass depression, PTSD, anxiety, mood swings, and more.
- Disability and disfigurement: You may suffer harm just from facing a disability or disfigurement caused by an accident. If this affects your sense of well-being, quality of life, and personal outlook, then you can seek compensation for it.
- Loss of consortium: Loss of consortium relates to your inability to provide companionship, love, comfort, and even sexual relations to your partner. Loss of enjoyment of life: This refers to an inability to enjoy your day-to-day life because you are suffering from injuries that weren't your fault.
Special vs. General Damages
It's important to know the difference between “general damages” and "special damages" so you understand how one affects the other in valuing your case. General damages are the pain and suffering outlined above, which do not have a specific financial amount lost. Special damages are losses we can easily put a dollar value on, such as:- Medical costs: These can include the costs of your doctor's office appointments, physical therapy, surgery and other medical procedures, medication, and transport to and from your medical appointments.
- Lost earnings: This includes the wages you have already lost from being unable to work since the accident and the potential wages you would have earned in the future if you were still able to work.